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What Happens If You Are Hit by a Driver With a Suspended License?

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What Happens If You Are Hit by a Driver With a Suspended License?

The officer hands you the exchange-of-information slip, and somewhere in the next few days you learn the driver who hit you was never supposed to be behind the wheel. It feels like it should settle everything. It settles almost nothing.

Being hit by a driver with a suspended license changes what your claim looks like, but not in the way you might expect. The suspension doesn’t win your case, and it often signals a harder recovery rather than an easier one, because drivers who lose their license frequently have insurance problems attached to them.

A Louisville car accident lawyer will spend the early weeks looking for coverage in places.

A Suspended License Isn’t Proof of Anything

Two separate things happen after this crash. The suspension is a criminal and administrative matter between that driver and the Commonwealth. That driver will face charges, fines, and more suspension time. Unfortunately, none of that puts a dollar in your pocket or satisfies your civil claim.

Your case still depends on what the driver did in the seconds before impact. Whether the other driver’s license was suspended or not, fault still comes down to what happened right before the collision. Did they run a light? Follow too closely? Drift out of their lane?

The suspension doesn’t give you a shortcut around the question of fault.

The suspension is still worth knowing about. Why the license was suspended tells you something, and a suspension for DUI or for accumulated points reads very differently than one for unpaid child support.

It also shapes how the other side values the case, because nobody wants to explain that driving record to a jury.

Make sure it’s on the record. Ask the responding officer to note the license status and any citation, then get the report number before you leave. That document is what carries the fact forward months later, when memories have gone soft, and the other side would rather bury the subject.

Why Their Insurance Might Not Pay

Now here’s the wrinkle. Just because they have a suspended license doesn’t mean their policy is automatically invalidated. Insurance is tied to the vehicle more than the driver. So, a valid policy on that car will still respond.

Typically, what will sink coverage is one of three items.

  1. The person who got suspended was an excluded driver on the policy. That’s pretty standard, actually, and completely enforceable.
  2. Their policy expired months ago, and no one realized it.
  3. The driver took the insured person’s vehicle without their permission. That driver is outside the policy’s permission, so there might not be coverage.

Each of those situations results in the same phone call. The other car owner’s insurance company denied your claim; they threw some mention of the suspended license into the letter, and you’re now two weeks into treatment with no payment coming.

Kentucky’s minimum coverage, even if it pays, is only $25,000 per person/$50,000 per accident. It gets used up pretty fast against a broken leg, an operation, and being out of work for three months.

Your Own Policy Is Probably the Answer

This is the part that surprises people, and it’s usually the best news in the file.

Kentucky is a choice no-fault state. PIP benefits, which the statute calls basic reparation benefits, pay up to $10,000 toward your medical bills and lost wages regardless of who caused the crash. That money pays out early, while everything else is still being argued about.

To go past PIP and recover for pain and suffering, you have to clear Kentucky’s tort threshold:

  • more than $1,000 in medical expenses
  • a broken weight-bearing bone
  • permanent injury
  • permanent disfigurement

Most serious collisions clear these thresholds without difficulty. Then there’s Kentucky uninsured motorist coverage, which exists for exactly this situation.

UM pays when the at-fault driver has no coverage. Underinsured motorist coverage covers the difference when someone has some coverage but not enough. Both come out of your own policy, and both are frequently worth more than the minimum limits you’d have been fighting for.

People hesitate here because using your own insurance feels like it should cost you.

In Kentucky, it doesn’t. State law bars your insurer from surcharging you or raising your premium for a not-at-fault claim under your uninsured motorist, underinsured motorist, PIP, or collision coverage. Recovering damages from uninsured drivers through your own policy is exactly the benefit you’ve been paying for.

The Person Who Handed Over the Keys

If the driver didn’t own the car, find out who did.

Kentucky makes it unlawful to knowingly let someone drive your vehicle when you know their license is suspended. When an owner does it anyway, negligent entrustment can put that owner on the hook for your injuries directly.

This is completely separate from anything the driver did.

That matters in a practical sense. The owner usually has a policy, and a claim that looked capped at whatever a judgment-proof driver could pay becomes a claim against an insured party with real limits. So, the first questions here aren’t about the driver at all. It’s more valuable to know who owns the car, and what they knew.

Getting hit by someone who shouldn’t have been driving should make everything simpler.

Instead, it hands you a claim with more moving parts than an ordinary one. The coverage is often there. It’s just rarely where you’d look first.

McCoy & Hiestand, PLC handles car accident claims from offices in Louisville and Bardstown, and our attorneys know how to trace coverage across a driver’s policy, an owner’s policy, and your own. If you were hit by a driver with a suspended license and you’re getting nowhere with the insurance company, speak with an attorney about your options.

The suspension isn’t the whole story, and it isn’t the end of yours.

Sheila Hiestand looking out over Louisville, KY

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